WEDNESDAY, JUNE 25th, 2014
This post is a hard one to write, mainly because of the place that we visited-Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration and Extermination Camp. I wasn't sure what pictures I wanted to include in this and I really hardly took any compared to all the other places we visited.
We woke up bright and early because our tour began at 8:00 AM and it was a bit of a drive out of Krakow to Auschwitz.
Good Morning Krakow-View from our apartment.
We all headed out except Derick, Julie and Rod. We arrived a few minutes before it opened and just enjoyed the beautiful morning.
Cousins!
When it opened we met up with our AMAZING tour guide. She was so knowledgeable about the camp and did a wonderful job of sharing this information in a way that really made the emotions run. One thing I kept thinking about during the tour is how can you relive this day in and day out. I don't think I ever did ask how long she had been working here. She was younger-I would say younger than me. There were times that she had to step away from the group and collect herself-especially when the talk of the killing of children came up. For me, one time visiting this place in enough-I couldn't imagine coming to it everyday to work, although I imagine you would have to be passionate about educating the public about this horrific time in history to be a guide here.
Let me share with you a little history of this camp (most if this info is off of their main website) It was establish in 1940 by the Germans because they were arresting so many Poles upon invading and taking over Poland and they needed a place to house all them all. They isolated the camp, built barbwired fences surrounding the camp and contact with the outside world was forbidden. They took over 40 square miles surrounding the camp and the local population of Jews and Poles were evicted from their homes in 1940-1941. About 1000 homes were demolished and many others were used to house German officers-some of them came here with their whole families.
Throughout the years this camp moved from being a work/concentration camp to an extermination camp where 1.1 million Jews were exterminated. There were two main areas of Auschwitz-Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau. Auschwitz I is the original camp and Auschwitz II was where the vast majority of the death took place. The camp was liberated in January 1945 by the Soviet Army. At this time, most of the German Army had escaped from the camp and before they left, they dismantled, burned, and blew up as much evidence of their crimes as they could. To this day, there are some people who believe this never happened despite all the survivors testimonies, photographic evidence, and evidence left behind. It is very evident during the tour that they want to prove to visitors that this indeed did happen.
After visiting, I was left with a very different perspective of the Holocaust and WWII. Here in the US we read about it in books but it is very difficult to make a real connection but to see it first hand really brings out real emotions vs hearing about a time in History. My heart just broke for all those men, women, and children who walked these grounds and I still will never fully understand the terror and horrific experiences they had.
So here are a few of the pictures from that day:
Grounds of Auschwitz I
The prisoners that lived in this part of the camp were workers and most rarely last longer than 30 days before they died of dehydration and exhaustion. Also in this area was where medical experiments took place on women in hopes to find a fast and easy way for sterilization.
This part of the Museum housed most of the displays. It was very disturbing to see some of the personal items that were left behind in the camps warehouses-a place where they would store all the items that were brought in from the prisoners-since they were told to bring all they owned.
Auschwitz II-Birkenau
Many of the barraks in this area were dismantled and burned down before the liberation but this was where there were four gas chambers and crematoriums and where the Jews would arrive for "Selection"
This train car is what many of the Jewish prisoner were transported to camp in. They would spend days even weeks in here depending on far away they traveled from. They were told they were going to be given a better life and many came in hope only to have their families torn apart and eventually put to death. Upon arrival they would be split up by men and women/children and then they would determine if you were "fit to work" or selected for death. All children under the age of 14 were immediately sent to the chambers as well as the elderly. It just makes me sick.
This is the remnants of one of the chambers. It is so sad to see-there were still "showerheads" on the sides of the walls where newcomers believed they would be getting cleaned up and disinfected when in reality they dispersed gas and not water.
Here at this site is where there is a Memorial.
This plaque is duplicated in many languages throughout the memorial.
**I do want to note that I did my best to gather this information from my memory of the tour and also from the official website of Auschwitz.
After the tour we headed back to the city. We stopped for lunch along the way and when we got back, Tami, Nicolle and I were on a mission to find a place to get our nails done. We walked around for a few blocks, used our phones, and were unable to locate a place to that could accomodate us. By this time it was also POURING outside! After having no luck-I met up with the rest of a group at a Pub and Tami and Nicolle headed back to the apartments to clean up, rest, or whatever.
Lots of little beers.
After every joined back up at the pub we set out to find a place to eat for our large group. Dinner was delicious! I think this is where I had some yummy pesto pasta and I think after dinner we found another patio to sit out on and chat. Afterwards we headed back to the apartment and Magda, Tony, John and I worked on some wedding stuff before heading to bed.
I also wanted to share what our apartment was like while staying in Krakow. It was really clean and pretty modern although, I am not sure about the art ;).
Our bedroom
Bathroom